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Georgios "George" Higoumenakis (1895–27 December 1983) was a Greek dermatologist born in Iraklion, Crete.〔George Higoumenakis was Greek and not Polish, as mentioned in Dorland's Medical Dictionary.〕 He was the first to describe Higoumenakis' sign. ==Career== Higoumenakis studied medicine at the Medical School of the National University of Athens. He then chose to become a dermatologist and went to France to study under Gaston Milian, a famous syphilologist, at the Hospital St. Louis. He returned to Greece in 1924, became a member of the Medical Society of Athens and began practicing medicine privately. He aspired to pursue an academic career as well in the National University of Athens, but this never occurred, possibly due to conflicts with professors at the Medical School of Athens.〔Frangos CC, Frangos CC: George Higoumenakis (1895–1983): Greek dermatologist. Journal of Medical Biography 17(2):64-72 (2009). ()〕 In 1927, he first described the unilateral enlargement of the sternoclavicular portion of the clavicle, seen in congenital syphilis.〔Higoumenakis G: A new stigma of hereditary syphilis. Proceedings of the Medical Society of Athens. 687-699 (1927).〕 This became known as Higoumenakis' sign. He became a director of the Department of Dermatology at the Evangelismos Hospital (the country's largest) and practised medicine until the 1940s. Although he continued practising medicine, he also became involved with politics. From 1964 to 1967, he was a Member of the Greek Parliament and eventually became Minister of Health.〔Frangos CC, Frangos CC: George Higoumenakis (1895–1983): Greek dermatologist. Journal of Medical Biography 17(2):64-72 (2009). ()〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「George Higoumenakis」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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